de Paris, Gérard II 1a
Nom de naissance | de Paris, Gérard II |
Alias | de Fezensac, Girard |
ID Gramps | I07414 |
Genre | masculin |
Événements
Événement | Date | Lieu | Description | Notes | Sources |
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Décès | 874 |
|
Parents
Relation avec la souche | Nom | Relation dans la famille (si différent de la naissance) |
---|---|---|
Père | de Fézensac, Liuthard Ier [I03401] | |
Mère | , Grimhild [I03404] | |
de Paris, Gérard II [I07414] | ||
Le frère (germain) | de Metz, Adalhard Le Sénéchal [I08551] |
Familles
  |   | Famille de de Paris, Gérard II et de Tours, Berthe [F01281] |
Mariés | Femme | de Tours, Berthe [I03406] |
Anecdote
GERARD [II] (-[11 Feb or 4 Mar] 874, bur Avignon). His parentage is confirmed by his testament under which "Gerardus [comes]" names "coniugis meæ…Berthæ…genitoribus atque parentibus…Luthardi et Grimildis atque…Hugonis et Bavæ…filiis et filiabus ipsorum" and "consanguinitate, affinitate et propinquitate etiam nobis junctis, id est Leufredi et Adalardi Comitum", and which is signed by "Gerardi comitis, Bertæ coniugis…Evæ filiæ ipsorum"[78]. Emperor Lothar confirmed a donation of property "in pago Arduennensi sitam…Villantia" to the abbey of Prüm by "Richardus quondam comes…per Biuinum fratrem suum, et Gerardum et Basinum qui et Tancredus comites" by charter dated 12 Nov 842[79], although it is not known whether this is the same Gerard. However, as both Gerard and the descendants of Bivin were associated with Provence, it is possible that their association started earlier in the Ardennes. Comte de Vienne. Emperor Lothar returned property to the church of Lyon, at the request of "Gerardus…comes atque marchio", by charter dated to [852][80]. A document issued by Charles II "le Chauve" King of the West Franks dated Nov 853 names "Folcoinus episcopus, Adalgarius, Engilscalcus et Berengarius" as missi in "comitatu Berengarii, Engilscalchi, Gerardi et in comitatibus Reginarii"[81], although it is not known whether this count Gerard is the same as the one named in the other references listed below. "Karoli rex, Hlotharii augusti filius" confirmed the privileges of the church of Villeurbane in favour of the church of Lyon at the request of "comes et parens noster ac nutritor Girardus" by charter dated 10 Oct 856[82]. The precise relationship between Comte Gérard and the Carolingian monarchs has not been established. Charles II "le Chauve" King of the West Franks confirmed the foundation of the monastery "in pago Avalensi in parrochia Augustudunensis civitatis in loco…Virziliacus" by "Gerardus…comes", with the consent of "coniugis sue Berthæ", by charter dated 6 Jan 868[83]. The Chronico Vezeliacensi records that "Comes Girardus fundator hujus loci" died in 847 and was buried "apud Avinionem civitatem suam"[84], although this year is incorrect. The 13th century obituary of the Eglise primatiale de Lyon records the death "III Non" of "Geraldus comes"[85]. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Prés records the death "IV Non Mar" of "Gerardi comitis"[86]. m BERTA, daughter of HUGUES Comte de Tours & his wife Ava --- (-[6 Nov] 877). Pope John VIII recalls "Gerardus comes…cum Berta quondam conjuge sua" as founders of the monastery referred to in his letter[87]. Her parentage is confirmed by her husband's testament under which "Gerardus [comes]" names "coniugis meæ…Berthæ…genitoribus atque parentibus…Luthardi et Grimildis atque…Hugonis et Bavæ…filiis et filiabus ipsorum"[88]. Charles II "le Chauve" King of the West Franks confirmed the foundation of the monastery "in pago Avalensi in parrochia Augustudunensis civitatis in loco…Virziliacus" by "Gerardus…comes", with the consent of "coniugis sue Berthæ", by charter dated 6 Jan 868[89]. The Chronico Vezeliacensi records that "Berta comitissa hujus loci fundatrix" died in 844 and was buried "apud Pulterias"[90], although the year is incorrect. The 13th century obituary of the Eglise primatiale de Lyon records the death "VIII Id Nov" of "Berta comitissa"[91]. Gérard [II] & his wife had one child:
(a) EVA . The testament of "Gerardus [comes]" is signed by "Gerardi comitis, Bertæ coniugis…Evæ filiæ ipsorum"
Girart de Roussillon[1] (v.810-v.877) connu aussi sous les noms de Gérard de Roussillon, Gyrart de Vienne, Gérard II de Paris, comte de Paris, et comte de Vienne (cf : Girardides).
Girard naît vers 810, fils du comte Leuthard Ier de Paris (comte de Fézensac et de Paris) et de Grimilde.
Fidèle au roi d'Aquitaine Louis le Pieux (dit le Débonnaire, fils de Charlemagne et futur empereur d'Occident 814-840), Girart organise la réconciliation du roi avec ses fils, et accède en 834 au titre de comte de Paris que détenait déjà son père Leuthard Ier mort en 816.
Il embrasse ensuite la cause de l'empereur Lothaire Ier contre Charles II le Chauve et combat à la Bataille de Fontenoy-en-Puisaye en 841. Après la défaite, il suit sans aucun doute Lothaire Ier à Aix-la-Chapelle (capitale de l'empire carolingien) dont il devient beau-frère en 843 en épousant Berthe, fille du comte Hugues III de Tours et de la Haute Alsace et sœur d'Ermengarde de Tours, femme de Lothaire Ier. Ils n'ont pas de descendance.
Attributs
Type | Valeur | Notes | Sources |
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_UID | BEBCACFB8DF842E39D37E3C797951341C9FE |
Arbre généalogique
Références des sources
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Foundation for Medieval Genealogy
[S00008]
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- Page: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_Toc371156044
- Niveau de confiance: Très haut
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