d'Angleterre, Henri III

Nom de naissance d'Angleterre, Henri III 1a
ID Gramps I41525
Genre masculin
Âge au décès 65 ans, 1 mois, 15 jours

Événements

Événement Date Lieu Description Notes Sources
Naissance 1/10/1207    
 
Décès 16/11/1272    
 

Parents

Relation avec la souche Nom Relation dans la famille (si différent de la naissance)
Père d'Angleterre, John [I40651]
Mère d'Angoulême, Isabelle [I41952]
         d'Angleterre, Henri III [I41525]

Familles

    Famille de d'Angleterre, Henri III et de Provence, Eléonore [F08513]
Mariés Femme de Provence, Eléonore [I48815]
   
Événement Date Lieu Description Notes Sources
Mariage 14/1/1236    
1b
  Enfants
  1. d'Angleterre, Beatrix [I59554]

Anecdote

HENRY, son of JOHN King of England & his second wife Isabelle Ctss d'Angoulême (Winchester Castle 1 Oct 1207-Palace of Westminster 16 Nov 1272, bur Westminster Abbey). The Continuator of Florence of Worcester records the birth "die S Remigii" [1207] of "filium…Henricus" to "regina Isabel"[577]. He succeeded his father 28 Oct 1216 as HENRY III King of England. The Continuator of Florence of Worcester records the coronation "apud Bristowe…V Kal Nov" [1216] of King Henry[578]. Crowned Gloucester Cathedral 28 Oct 1216[579], and again Westminster Abbey 17 May 1220. The Chronicle of Ralph of Coggeshall records the coronation in 1220 "die Pentecostem…XVI Kal Jun" of King Henry at Westminster[580]. He formally renounced the duchy of Normandy under the Treaty of Paris Dec 1259. King Henry planned grandiose schemes to increase England's influence in Europe, through installing his younger son as king of Sicily and with his brother as king of Germany, but failed in their successful implementation. His reign was bedevilled by domestic difficulties with the English barons, triggered partly by his inability to control his wife's relations whose establishment in England he encouraged. The Continuator of Florence of Worcester records the death "die S Eadmundi Cantuar. archiepiscopi" 16 Nov 1272 of King Henry III and his burial at Westminster[581].

Betrothed (before 19 Oct 1226) to YOLANDE de Bretagne, daughter of PIERRE Duke of Brittany & his first wife Alix de Thouars Dss of Brittany (in Brittany end 1218-château de Bouteville 10 Oct 1272, bur Villeneuve-les-Nantes, église abbatiale de Notre Dame). A letter of King Henry III dated 19 Oct 1226 confirms his betrothal to "Jolentam filiam Petri ducis Brittanniæ et comitis Richemundiæ"[582].

m (Betrothed 22 Jun 1235, Canterbury Cathedral 14 Jan 1236) ELEONORE de Provence, daughter of RAYMOND BERENGER IV Comte de Provence & his wife Béatrice de Savoie (Aix-en-Provence [1223]-Amesbury Abbey, Wiltshire 24/25 Jun 1291, bur Amesbury Abbey). A charter dated 22 Jun 1235 records the marriage agreement between "Henricus III Angliæ Rex" and "Amedeo IV Sab. Com. ac Willelmo electo Valentino fratribus…nepte, sororis illorum, comitissæ Provinciæ, filia"[583]. The Continuator of Florence of Worcester records the marriage "Id Jan" [1236] in Canterbury of King Henry III and "Alienoram filiam comitis Proventiæ" and their joint coronation in London "XIII Kal Feb"[584]. Her marriage is recorded by Matthew Paris, who also states her parentage, and her coronation as Queen Consort 19/20 Jan 1236 at Westminster Abbey[585]. Her marriage signalled the establishment of close ties between the English court and the house of Savoy, the foreign immigrants becoming increasingly unpopular in England and contributing to the difficulties experienced by King Henry III with his barons. The testament of "Beatricis relictæ Raimundi Berengarii comitis Provinciæ", dated 14 Jan 1264, confirms her previous testaments appointing "Reginarum filiarum suarum Margarethæ Franciæ et Alienoræ Angliæ…" as her heirs[586]. She became a nun at Amesbury Abbey, Wiltshire 7 Jul 1284. The Annales Londonienses record the death "in crastino Sancti Johannis Baptistæ" in 1291 of "Elianora mater regis Edwardi" and her burial "apud Ambresbury in festo nativitate beatæ Virginis"[587].

King Henry III & his wife had five children

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLAND,%20Kings%201066-1603.htm#_Toc283485374

Attributs

Type Valeur Notes Sources
_UID A18178560E824796B8E71D2CD20F1E438766
 

Arbre généalogique

  1. d'Angleterre, John [I40651]
    1. d'Angoulême, Isabelle [I41952]
      1. d'Angleterre, Henri III
        1. de Provence, Eléonore [I48815]
          1. d'Angleterre, Beatrix [I59554]

Ascendants

Références des sources

  1. Foundation for Medieval Genealogy [S00008]
      • Page: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLAND,%20Kings%201066-1603.htm#_Toc283485374
      • Niveau de confiance: Très haut
      • Page: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/PROVENCE.htm#_Toc274990117
      • Niveau de confiance: Très haut