de Castilla et León, Urraca

Nom de naissance de Castilla et León, Urraca 1a
ID Gramps I08721
Genre féminin

Événements

Événement Date Lieu Description Notes Sources
Décès 8/3/1126 Saldaña  
 
Inhumation   León  
Général

monastère San Isidoro

 

Parents

Relation avec la souche Nom Relation dans la famille (si différent de la naissance)
Père de Castilla et León, Alfonso VI [I08665]
Mère de Bourgogne, Constance [I08666]
         de Castilla et León, Urraca [I08721]

Familles

    Famille de de Castilla et León, Urraca [F04059]
  Enfants
  1. de Castilla et León, Alfonso VII El Emperador [I07847]

Anecdote

Infanta doña URRACA de Castilla y León, daughter of don ALFONSO VI King of Castile and León & his second wife Constance de Bourgogne [Capet] (late 1080[403]-Saldaña 8 Mar 1126, bur León, Monastery of San Isidoro). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Waracta filia imperatoris Fernandi"[404]. "…Urraca regis filia et Reimundi comiti uxor…" subscribed the charter dated 23 Mar 1103 under which "Adefonsus totius Ispanie imperator" donated property to the monastery of San Salvador de Oña with the consent of "uxoris mee Helisabet regine"[405]. Her father declared her heiress to Castile in 1108 after the death of her half-brother Infante don Sancho. She succeeded her father in 1109 as URRACA I Queen of Castile and León. The Almoravides captured Toledo Aug 1109. The country experienced a period of anarchy during her reign due to her constant disputes with her second husband. She was also faced with the attacks by her half-sister Teresa of Portugal, ambitious to replace her as Queen of Castile. By 1116, Queen Urraca had succeeded in re-establishing control over most of Castile. "Urracha…Ispanie regina, regis Aldefonsi regineque Constantie filia" donated property to the abbey of Silos by charter dated 26 Mar 1119, confirmed by "Adefonsus rex, filius…regine, Infantissa domna Sancia, regine germana, Infantissa domna Sancia regine filia, Xemeno Lopez dapifer regine, Garsia Inniguez, Xemeno Inniguez, Petrus Gonsalvi comes, Rodericus Gonsalvi, Fernandus Garsie maior, Fernandus Garsie minor…"[406]. "Urraka…Ispanie regina, regis Adefonis regineque Constancie filia" donated "ecclesiam Sancti Nicholai…in Villa Franca" to Cluny by charter dated 21 Aug 1120[407]. "Urraca totius Ispanie regina et Aldefonsi imperatoris filia" donated property to the abbey of Silos by charter dated 13 Apr 1121, confirmed by "Gomez Castelanus comes, Rodericus Asturianus comes, Fernandus Garcies, Petrus Alvares…"[408]. The Chronica Adefonsi Imperatoris records the death of Queen Urraca in 1126 after reigning for sixteen years, eight months and seven days, and her burial in León in the royal pantheon[409]. The Chronicon Burgense records the death in 1126 of "Urraca Regina"[410]. The Chronicon Compostellani records the death "apud Saldaña VI Id Mar" in 1126 of "Urraca…in partu adulterini filii"[411]. Orderic Vitalis also reports that Urraca died "in a difficult childbirth"[412], although this seems unlikely considering her age.
m firstly (betrothed [Summer 1087], Toledo [1 May 1092/Jan 1093]) RAIMOND de Bourgogne Comte d'Amous, son of GUILLAUME I Comte de Bourgogne & his wife Etiennette --- ([1070]-Grajal [13/20] Sep 1107, bur Santiago de Compostela, Cathedral Santiago el Mayor). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Raymundem in Hispania comitem" as brother of "Hugo…Bisuntinensis archiepiscopus", when recording the latter's appointment as archbishop[413], although in a later passage the same source records "comitis Raymundi" as "fratris comitis Pontii de Tolosa"[414] which is inconsistent with other sources. "Wilelmus comes Burgundie" names "Rainaldi et Raimundi filiorum meorum" in his donation to Cluny dated [1086][415]. "Raymundus…Burgundie comes filius Willermi…comitis" donated property to Saint-Bénigne de Dijon by charter dated to [1087/92] subscribed by "Hugonis archiepiscopi Bisuntini fratris mei, Stephani comitis fratris mei"[416]. Comte d'Amous. He joined the expedition of the Eudes I Duke of Burgundy to Spain in 1086/87, following a call from the abbey of Cluny to fight "the infidel"[417]. Reilly suggests that he was betrothed after the failure to capture Tudela in Summer 1087, when he speculates that the Burgundians would have visited the court of Castile[418]. Raymond remained in Castile following his betrothal to Infanta Urraca. "Raymondus gener regis" confirmed the donation by "Adefonsus…Hispaniarum rex…cum coniuge mea Constantia regina" of property to the monastery of San Salvador de Oña by charter dated 1 May 1092[419]. Conde de Galicia y Coimbra [before 1093], his father-in-law transferred the newly acquired cities of Lisbon, Santarém and Cintra to him in May 1093. Governor of the city of Toledo. He made a mutual pact [Dec 1094/Jul 1095] with Henri de Bourgogne, Conde de Portugal, pledging to grant him Toledo (or in default, Galicia) in return for his support in securing Castile and León for Raimond[420]. Conde de Grajal Jan 1098[421]. "Raimundus comes frater comitis Stephani" donated property to Cluny by charter dated [1100][422]. He established his principal stronghold in the castle of Grajal in 1102[423]. By this time, Raymond had acquired a commanding position in Castile as husband of the heir presumptive to the throne. A funeral elegy of "domnus Raymundus comes Hispanie qui de stirpe comitum Burgundie ortus" is recorded in the cartulary of Saint-Bénigne-de-Dijon in a charter dated 20 Sep 1107 which names "Hugo frater suus Bisuntinus archiepiscopus"[424].
Mistress of (1): conde don GÓMEZ González, son of GONZALO Salvadórez & his wife condesa doña Sancha Gómez (-killed in battle Candespina, near Sepúlveda 26 Oct 1110 or 1111). The Crónica Latina records that "el conde Gómez, llamado de Candespina" was "excesivamente y más de lo que convenía familiar a la reina" and was killed in battle against Alfonso I King of Aragon at Sepúlveda[425].
m secondly (Monzón Castle early Oct 1109, separated 1114, annulled for consanguinity 1115) don ALFONSO I King of Aragon and Navarre, "el Batallador" son of SANCHO I Ramírez King of Aragon & his second wife Félicie de Roucy (Jaca 1083-Almuniente 7 Sep 1134, bur Montearagón, Monastery of Jesus de Nazareth, transferred 1845 to San Pedro el Viejo, Huesca). The Gestis Comitum Barcinonensium records the marriage of "Ildefonsum" and "filiam Alfonsi Regis Castellæ…Urracam"[426]. Their marriage was annulled on grounds of consanguinity.
Mistress of (2): conde don PEDRO González de Lara, son of don GONZALO Núñez de Lara & his wife doña Goto --- ([1085]-Bayonne 16 Oct 1130). Alférez of Alfonso VI King of Castile 30 Sep 1107 to 10 Sep 1109. The Crónica Latina records that the queen accepted "la excesiva familiaridad del conde Pedro de Lara, padre del conde Malrico, del conde Nuño y del conde Álvaro" and that it was said that they had "un hijo llamado Fernando Hurtado"[427]. His relationship with Queen Urraca probably started in [1112/14]. Szabolcs de Vajay states that there is no evidence for a secret marriage between Queen Urraca and don Pedro González de Lara[428].
Queen Urraca & her first husband had two children

Attributs

Type Valeur Notes Sources
_UID 1308C5FB30CD4D31863A4A6D178C7811F99B
 

Arbre généalogique

  1. de Castilla et León, Alfonso VI [I08665]
    1. de Bourgogne, Constance [I08666]
      1. de Castilla et León, Urraca
          1. de Castilla et León, Alfonso VII El Emperador [I07847]

Ascendants

Références des sources

  1. Foundation for Medieval Genealogy [S00008]
      • Page: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CASTILE.htm#Urracadied1126B
      • Niveau de confiance: Très haut